The Development Of The Arabic Language During The Abbasid Dynasty
Keywords:
Arabic Language, Bani Abbasiyah, DevelopmentAbstract
The aim of this study is to study the evolution of Arabic during the Abbasid dynasty. This research is a type of library research that is descriptive, using the method of historical approach, i.e. research and other sources that contain information about the past and are carried out systematically. The results of this study, The History of the Al-Abbas Family and its descendants, who are descendents of the Prophet Muhammad saw., were the people who founded the Abbasid kingdom. The Umayyah rule, known as Arab-centric, differs from the Abbasid dynasty. The kingdom established by the Arabs is not the whole it is only one of many nations. The Abbasiah dynasty ruled from 750 BC to 1258 BC and is considered the third Islamic kingdom after Khulafau al-Rasyidin and Umayyah. During the reign of Bani Abbasiyah, Islamic civilization reached its peak. This is because of the policies and functions of the Caliphs. The Bani Abbasiyah Caliph consisted of 37 people, including Abu Abbasiyah Assafah from 132 to 136 H and Abu Ja''far al-Mansur from Bani's reign had a significant impact on the development of the Arabic language. Currently, Arabic is undergoing rapid development and becoming the dominant language in the Islamic world. Bani was a caliphate dynasty that ruled for almost five centuries, namely from 750 to 1258. Scientific centers like universities, libraries, and cultural centers are established in big cities like Baghdad, where the knowledge of Arabic is growing rapidly.
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